Who are the Dioscouri?

Glossary definition of the term dioscouri

© Robin Fowler

Mar 4, 2006
Glossary definition of the term dioscouri

The Dioscouri (From the Greek "sons of Zeus") are also known as Kastor and Polydeuces (Castor and Pollux in Roman mythology), and they were the twin sons of Zeus and Leda, as well as the brothers of Helen of Troy and Clytemnestra. Kastor was famed as an excellent horseman, and Polydeuces was known as a strong boxer.

They accompanied Jason on his voyage on the Argo in search of the Golden Fleece, where Polydeuces killed King Amycus, who ruled over the mythical Bebryces of Bithynia, in a boxing match.

Though born to a mortal mother, they were eventually granted immortality by Zeus.

The constellation Gemini (the twins) is a representation of them.

Related articles:

Jason, the Argonauts, and Medea


The copyright of the article Who are the Dioscouri? in Ancient History is owned by Robin Fowler. Permission to republish Who are the Dioscouri? in print or online must be granted by the author in writing.




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